Taizhou: Garbage Classification Helps Beautiful Rural Construction
2023-12-06
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Adjacent to the city, the beautiful countryside hidden between mountains and seas is like a fishing song under the moonlight, picking up a period of summer light year, like a painting scroll spreading among nature, with endless scenery and endless customs. The stretching Cangshan, swaying trees, and simple connected farmhouses are fixed on the large painting scroll of "Green Tree Village, Green Mountain Guo Leaning Outside", shining with new vitality.
In the beautiful countryside where mountains and water are visible, and homesickness is remembered, cleanliness and beauty are the top priority.
With the continuous and in-depth development of rural garbage classification and treatment, Taizhou City has set a high benchmark, competed for excellence, developed through fission, caught up with and leapfrogging, and linked cities and counties to create a unique local experience of Taizhou. The province has taken the lead in proposing the goal of basically achieving the full coverage of rural household waste classification, reduction, resource utilization, and harmless treatment (referred to as "three transformations") in all established villages by the end of 2017. Efforts have been made to build a reduction work mechanism, explore diversified treatment models according to local conditions, and strive to achieve the reduction, resource utilization, and harmless treatment of rural waste. Multiple measures have been taken simultaneously, and we are moving forward with determination to assist in the construction of beautiful rural areas, It has laid a solid foundation for building a "mountain, sea, and water city, a holy land of harmony, and a manufacturing city", and has accumulated new development potential
Innovative mechanism for the whole nation to jointly shape beautiful countryside
Good planning and design provide a systematic approach to garbage classification and disposal, which requires extensive participation from the general public. In order to solidly and effectively promote the "three modernizations" of rural household waste classification, various measures have been taken in Taizhou to innovate work systems and methods, better guide local people to participate in green actions for waste classification, start with changing concepts, guide the improvement of new rural lifestyles, and strive to create a positive and upward attitude towards life
"Compared to cities, rural areas are a more humane society, with a strong atmosphere of catching up and surpassing students. Therefore, grid management with party members and cadres as the connecting points can effectively mobilize villagers to respond to the call and participate in the action of garbage classification and treatment, achieving twice the result with half the effort." said the relevant person in charge of the Taizhou Agricultural Office.
Grid management enables garbage classification and treatment to be truly implemented and implemented on an individual level. Firstly, at the township (street) level, Taizhou City has specifically implemented the "three modernizations" of household waste classification in villages under its jurisdiction, which are linked to the responsible leaders, based on the division of work areas; Secondly, at the village level, a grid group is established for every 10-15 households, with a designated person serving as the grid leader. The grid leader is responsible for supervising the implementation of the plan by the farmers, forming a hierarchical supervision system that connects the responsible leaders, village cadres, grid leaders, and farmers. Through this, we will carry out business training layer by layer to effectively improve the management level and classification quality of rural household waste classification and reduction treatment. For example, Shangjia Village in Pengjie Town, Luqiao District has implemented the "Party Member List" system to orderly promote garbage classification work. The village party branch strictly implements the main responsibilities of the branch and reasonably divides the work among each member of the 29 party branches, ensuring that various types of village level public infrastructure such as garbage classification bins and garbage classification processing sites that have been put into use are undertaken, tracked, and maintained by party members, forming a harmonious atmosphere of party member participation and public response, Build a happy and beautiful home together with the whole nation.
At the same time, the "source tracing" work method will be implemented to further ensure the implementation of the system. Number the garbage bags or bins distributed to farmers one by one. During the collection process, the cleaner carefully checks the classification of household waste at the source. For unscientific or incomplete classification, trace the corresponding farmers according to the number, and provide classification explanations and evaluation scores to effectively improve the quality and standards of classification.
It is precisely because the source can be traced that we can supervise the people to strictly comply with relevant regulations, and this is only the first step to start with the source. We have also adopted the second and fourth division work method, using a classification model of farmers+village cleaners (sorters), first rough classification and then subdivision, to better carry out garbage classification and treatment. Sort the garbage at the source of the farmers in one go, dividing it into perishable garbage and non perishable garbage, and categorize them into two format garbage bins configured by each household; The secondary sorting is carried out by the village sanitation cleaner or sorter to correct the farmers who did not sort properly in the first sorting, and at the same time, non perishable garbage is sorted into recyclable garbage, toxic and harmful garbage, and other garbage. Among them, decomposable waste can be composted and returned to the field nearby, recyclable waste can be used for resource utilization, toxic and harmful waste can be treated as harmless, and other waste can be disposed of as landfill The relevant staff of Taizhou Agricultural Office explained.
Throughout the process of tracking and following up, every step is not to be neglected. Taizhou is united and working together to make garbage classification and treatment more scientific and efficient.
At the same time, we should establish the concept of starting with children and starting with children in rural garbage classification, and widely carry out "little hands pulling big hands" activities, to influence families through students and society through families, and to gather consensus among the whole society. And, fully leverage the role of civil society organizations, combined with the special social status and family roles of women, effectively enable housewives to lead the concept of green, low-carbon, and environmentally friendly living, and give full play to their initiative and initiative in participating in garbage classification.
For example, in Man'ao Village, Shaliu Street, Sanmen County, village cadres and party members have visited households to promote, followed up on the village's large screen, and guided cultural actions. Through theme activities such as "working together for garbage classification and creating beautiful families", more and more villagers have realized the importance and necessity of garbage classification, gradually forming a consensus to shoulder environmental protection responsibilities for society.
In order to better promote the participation enthusiasm of the people, various regions have also widely implemented the "point redemption" work method. Actively exploring "intelligent+" technology, Xiaye Village in Danzhu Township, Xianju County, and Gaimentang Village in Jiantiao Town, Sanmen County have successively developed smart garbage classification systems, customized QR code garbage bins, and implemented one household one code. Based on the classification situation of farmers, virtual coins are generated and stored in their names. Farmers can use virtual coins to purchase goods at designated supermarkets or purchase fertilizers at garbage treatment terminals, Fully mobilized the enthusiasm of farmers to participate in garbage classification.
And, explore the establishment of a budget fund for rural garbage "three transformations" at the town and village levels. The township (street) budget fund is extracted from the salary and compensation of cleaners, accounting for about 10% of the salary and compensation budget of cleaners, specifically used for the completion rate of secondary sorting by cleaners; The village level budget fund is reserved from the village level collective economy and is specifically used as a reward for creating beautiful courtyards for farmers and for garbage classification.
At the beginning, it was difficult to carry out the work, and the people didn't understand it very well. However, we patiently explained and visited every household, taught methods and reasoning. Now, it is no longer us who loudly call on everyone to carry out garbage classification and treatment, but the villagers have gradually started.